In 1555, Michael was ordained Bishop of Nepi and Sutri against his
will; in 1557 he was elevated to the College of Cardinals. As
bishop , Michael worked to lead his flock with words and examples,
and served as a continual messenger encouraging personal piety and
devotion to God.
Upon his ascension to the papacy, Pius V immediately faced the
task of enacting the reforms of the Council of Trent. New
seminaries were opened, a new breviary, new missal, and new
catechism were published; foundations were established to spread
the Faith and preserve the doctrine of the Church. Pope Pius spent
much time personally working with the needy. Built hospitals and
used the papal treasury to care for the poor. Pope Pius V faced
many difficulties in the public forum, both in the implementation
of the "Tridentine" reforms and interaction with
other heads of state. At the time of his death he was working on
an Christian, European alliance to break the power of the Islamic
states.
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